SIGNS YOU MAY HAVE KIDNEY DISEASE
More than 26 million American adults are living with kidney disease and most don’t experience it. “There are a number of physical signs of kidney disease, but sometimes people attribute them to other conditions. Likewise, those with kidney disease tend not to experience symptoms until the very late stages, when the kidneys are failing or when there are large amounts of protein in the urine. This is one of the reasons why only 10% of people with chronic kidney disease know that they own it,” says Dr. Joseph Vassalotti, Chief Medical Officer at the National Kidney Foundation.
While the lone way to know for sure if you have kidney disease is to get tested, Dr. Vassalotti shares 10 possible signs you may have kidney disease. If you’re at risk for kidney disease due to high blood pressure, diabetes, a family history of kidney failure or if you’re older than age 60, it’s important to get tested annually for kidney disease. Be trusted to mention any symptoms you’re experiencing to your health care practitioner.
You're more commonplace, have less energy or are having trouble concentrating. A severe decrease in kidney function can lead to a buildup of toxins and impurities in the blood. This can induce people to feel tired, weak and can make it hard to concentrate. Another complication of kidney disease is anemia, which can cause weakness and weariness.
You're having problem sleeping. When the kidneys aren't filtering properly, toxins stay in the blood rather than leaving the body through the urine. Sometimes it can make it difficult to sleep. In that respect is also a link between obesity and chronic kidney disease, and sleep apnea is more common in those with chronic kidney disease, compared with the general population.
You have dry and itchy skin. Healthy kidneys do many important chores. They take away wastes and extra fluid from your body, help make red blood cells, help keep bones strong and work to maintain the right amount of minerals in your blood.Dry and itchy skin can be a sign of the mineral and bone disease that often accompanies advanced kidney disease, when the kidneys are no longer able to keep the right balance of minerals and nutrients in your blood.
You feel the need to urinate more often. If you feel the need to urinate more frequently, especially at night, this can be a sign of kidney disease. When the kidneys' filters are damaged, it can cause an increment in the urge to urinate. Sometimes this can also be a signal of a urinary infection or an enlarged prostate in men.
You experience blood in your urine. Healthy kidneys typically keep the blood cells in the body when filtering wastes from the blood to create urine, but when the kidney's filters have been damaged, these blood cells can start to "leak" out into the urine. In addition to signaling kidney disease, blood in the water can be indicative of tumors, kidney stones or an infection.
Your urine is foamy. Excessive bubbles in the urine – especially those that require you to flush several times before they go away—indicate protein in the urine. This foam may appear like the foam you see when scrambling eggs, as the most common protein found in urine, albumin, is the same protein that is found in eggs.
You're experiencing persistent puffiness around your eyes. Protein in the urine is an early signal that the kidneys’ filters have been damaged, allowing protein to leak into the urine. This puffiness around your eyes can be ascribable to the fact that your kidneys are leaking a large amount of protein in the urine, rather than keeping it in the body.
Your ankles and feet are swollen. Decreased kidney function can lead to sodium retention, causing swelling in your feet and ankles. Swelling in the lower extremities can also be a sign of affection disease, liver disease and chronic leg vein problems.
You bear a poor appetite. This is a very general symptom, but a buildup of toxins resulting from reduced kidney function can be one of the causes.
Your muscles are cramping. Electrolyte imbalances can result from impaired kidney function. For lesson, low calcium levels and poorly controlled phosphorus may contribute to muscle cramping.
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